AI Bias in the American Criminal Justice System

This presentation delves into the issue of AI bias within the American criminal justice system, focusing on its detrimental effects on marginalized communities. It examines the application of AI in predictive policing, risk assessment, and sentencing, emphasizing the repercussions of biased data and algorithms.

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April 6, 2023

Inquiry-driven, this project may reflect personal views, aiming to enrich problem-related discourse.

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Support

This presentation delves into the issue of AI bias within the American criminal justice system, focusing on its detrimental effects on marginalized communities. It examines the application of AI in predictive policing, risk assessment, and sentencing, emphasizing the repercussions of biased data and algorithms.

Pratt, Mary K. “What Is Machine Learning Bias (AI Bias)?” Enterprise AI, TechTarget, 1 July 2020,
https://www.techtarget.com/searchenterpriseai/definition/machine-learning-bias-algorithm-bias-or-AI-bias.

Staff, ACLU. “With AI and Criminal Justice, the Devil Is in the Data.” American Civil Liberties Union, American
Civil Liberties Union, 6 Mar. 2019,
https://www.aclu.org/issues/privacy-technology/surveillance-technologies/ai-and-criminal-justice-devil-data.

Angwin, Julia, et al. “Machine Bias.” ProPublica, 23 May 2016,
https://www.propublica.org/article/machine-bias-risk-assessments-in-criminal-sentencing.

Chohlas-Wood, Alex. “Understanding Risk Assessment Instruments in Criminal Justice.” Brookings,
Brookings, 9 Mar. 2022,
https://www.brookings.edu/research/understanding-risk-assessment-instruments-in-criminal-justice/.

“NIST Study Evaluates Effects of Race, Age, Sex on Face Recognition Software.” NIST, 18 May 2020,
https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2019/12/nist-study-evaluates-effects-race-age-sex-face-recognition-software.

Suchir Paruchuri

Policy Analyst