Climate Justice and Finance: Addressing the Disproportionate Impacts in Africa as a Low-Emission Continent
Journal article
Low-emission nations, particularly in Africa, are heavily impacted by climate change despite their minimal contributions to global emissions. These countries are grappling with extreme weather events, diminished agricultural productivity, and worsening food insecurity, all of which critically undermine their development efforts. This paper critiques existing international policies that often benefit more industrialized nations and fail to provide long-term and equitable solutions for the Global South. It argues that these frameworks inadequately address the specific needs of the most vulnerable nations. To address these challenges, this study proposes enhancing climate finance mechanisms to better support both mitigation and adaptation efforts in Africa. Additionally, it emphasizes the need for unified action and stronger representation from the Global South to ensure their voices are heard and their needs are met. In conclusion, the paper calls for a global shift toward more inclusive and effective climate finance policies that genuinely support equitable development and resilience in Africa.